Market Update

The Fed Just Held Rates. Here's What It Actually Means for Your Mortgage.

Updated November 1, 2026

TL;DR: The Federal Reserve held interest rates at 3.75–4.00% on October 28 in a 10-2 vote. Two members wanted to hike. The 30-year fixed mortgage rate dipped to 7.24% — the lowest of the month — but is still over a full point higher than last year. Here's what the Fed actually controls, why mortgage rates move differently, and what NYC homeowners should do right now.

Every time the Fed makes a rate decision, the same question comes up: "Does this mean my mortgage rate is going up or down?" The answer is more complicated than most people think — because the Fed doesn't actually set mortgage rates.

October 28, 2026 FOMC Decision
HOLD
Federal funds rate unchanged at 3.75–4.00%. Vote: 10-2. Two members dissented, preferring a quarter-point hike.

What the Fed Controls vs. What Moves Your Mortgage Rate

This is the #1 thing people get wrong about the Fed and mortgage rates. Here's the difference:

The Fed Controls

Federal Funds Rate

This is the rate banks charge each other for overnight loans. Currently 3.75–4.00%. It directly affects credit cards, HELOCs, auto loans, and savings accounts — anything with a variable rate tied to the prime rate.

The Market Controls

Mortgage Rates

30-year fixed mortgage rates follow the 10-year Treasury yield, not the Fed rate. Treasury yields move based on inflation expectations, economic outlook, and global bond demand. That's why mortgage rates can go UP even when the Fed holds or cuts.

In plain English: The Fed sets the short-term rate. Mortgage rates are long-term rates set by the bond market. They're related, but they don't move in lockstep. The Fed could cut rates tomorrow and your mortgage rate could still go up if inflation expectations are rising.

What Happened at the October Meeting

Here's what the Fed actually said:

1

Rates held at 3.75–4.00%

No change. This was widely expected. The Fed wants more data before making another move in either direction.

2

Two members wanted to hike

The vote was 10-2. Lisa Cook and Beth Hammack both wanted a 25-basis-point increase. That dissent matters — it signals that another hike is still on the table if inflation doesn't cool.

3

"Inflation remains elevated"

That exact phrase is in the statement. The Fed is not done worrying about inflation. Until that language changes to something softer, rate cuts are not happening anytime soon.

4

Economy is "expanding at a strong pace"

Strong economy = less reason to cut rates. The Fed cuts when the economy is weakening. Right now, spending, productivity, and investment are all strong — which paradoxically means higher rates for longer.

Where Mortgage Rates Are Right Now

30-Year Fixed
7.24%
Oct 29, 2026
15-Year Fixed
6.60%
Oct 29, 2026
Year Ago
6.17%
Oct 2025
Source: Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS)

The good news: 7.24% is the lowest reading of October, down from 7.32% the week before. The bad news: we're still over a full point higher than last October's 6.17%.

What Should NYC Homeowners Do Right Now?

Waiting for rates to drop is not a strategy. Here's what actually makes sense depending on your situation:

If you have high-rate debt

A cash-out refi at 7.24% still beats credit card debt at 22%+. On $40K in credit card debt, that's roughly $480/month saved. The math still works even at these rates.

If you're self-employed

Bank statement loans and DSCR loans don't care about the Fed rate — they care about your deposits and your property's rental income. Non-QM lending is at $175B and growing. These products exist specifically for people who can't qualify the traditional way.

If you're on an ARM that's adjusting

Your rate is directly tied to the Fed's benchmark. With the Fed holding at 3.75–4.00% and possibly hiking in December, locking into a fixed rate now — even at 7.24% — could save you from a worse adjustment later.

If you're sitting tight

That's fine too — if your current rate is below 5%, there's no financial reason to refinance right now. Focus on paying down other debt and building equity. When rates eventually come down, you'll be in a stronger position.

What to Watch Next

The next FOMC meeting is in December. Here's what to keep an eye on:

  • CPI reports — if inflation keeps running hot, a December hike becomes more likely
  • 10-year Treasury yield — this is the real driver of mortgage rates, not the Fed rate
  • Jobs data — a weakening labor market is the main thing that would push rates down
  • Fed member speeches — the two dissenters wanted a hike; watch if more members start agreeing

We'll update the Mortgage Weather widget every week with the latest rate data and what it means for NYC homeowners.

Not sure what to do with your mortgage?
Book a free 30-minute strategy call. We'll look at your specific situation and tell you straight whether refinancing makes sense right now — or if waiting is the smarter play.
Get My Options →

Refilytics provides mortgage guidance for NYC homeowners across all five boroughs. This content is for informational purposes and does not constitute financial advice or a loan offer. Rate data sourced from Freddie Mac PMMS. FOMC decision data from the Federal Reserve.